Homeowners today are looking for more fashionable choices
in their flooring selections. No other floor covering category
offers the selection, styling, and ease of maintenance as
a vinyl floor! Thanks to some great advancements in styling
and technology vinyl floors have been changed forever. Vinyl
flooring can now realistically mimic the look and textures
of real ceramic, stone and wood grain patterns. These amazing
replicas have such incredible realism it is difficult for
most people to tell whether it's the real thing or not.
Vinyl composition tiles or VCT, has all the advantages of
sheet vinyl, is available in a wide array of colors and can
look good anywhere. Spare tiles can be kept on hand to repair
worn areas. The tile format opens up unlimited possibilities
for creating your own unique patterns.
To thoroughly understand the differences between the newer
vinyl floors available and the other older vinyl floor types,
we have broken it down into several smaller steps. Once you
have paged through the various vinyl pages you will have
a better understanding of how these new generation vinyls
have changed forever the way we perceive a vinyl floor.
For information about a specific product, or for information
about installing a specific floor you should always refer
to the manufacturer's written documents. Use the information
found here as a basic guide to help you better understand
how to choose the best floor for your specific needs.
Vinyl Construction
Homeowners are offered two types of residential sheet vinyl
flooring. The older construction type is called inlaid construction and
the newer, more common construction type is called rotogravure construction.
The inlaid process uses solid colored vinyl chips that are
laid on top of a carrier sheet and then bonded together with
heat and pressure. The inlaid process has been around for
years and generally results in geometric type patterns and
designs. Residential inlaid floors have a clear wearlayer
placed over the top of the chips to make the floor's finish
easier to maintain. It is important to note that you are
not walking directly on the inlaid chips, instead you are
walking on the clear wearlayer that was placed on top of
the chips. The appearance of your inlaid floor is dependent
on how long the clear finish will last.
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The rotogravure printing process is the most commonly used method for making
residential vinyl floors and offers unlimited possibilities in pattern and
design. This involves a print cylinder that spins around while the vinyl's
core layer (called the gel coat) passes underneath. The cylinder systematically
prints various colored ink dyes to create the pattern. After the print dyes
are set a clear wearlayer is applied to the surface. Like the inlaid the appearance
retention of a rotogravure floor is dependent on the durability of the clear
wearlayer.
Vinyl Performance
The wearlayer is critical to the performance of a vinyl
floor. The thickness of the wearlayer varies with each resilient collection,
or series and is generally measured in mils. The thickness of a mil is about
the same as a page in your telephone book. So a 10 mil wearlayer would be comparable
in thickness to about 10 pages in your telephone book. Generally the more expensive
vinyl floors have thicker wearlayers. Your expectations for how long your vinyl
floor will look new and fresh are based on the wearlayer's performance. To
help you understand wearlayer construction we need to define what the performance
characteristics are we are looking for in a vinyl floor. These performance
characteristics can be broken into several key areas:
- Easy to clean
- Stays looking like-new
- Resists staining from normal household products
- Doesn't show scratches easily
- Easy to cleanup spills
The easy to clean relates to how tough it is to remove soiling and other marks
from a floor's surface. When a floor begins to look old and drabby it is usually
caused by hundreds of fine hair-line scratches in the wearlayer. The fine scratches
come from dirt, grit, and sand laying on the wearlayer's surface. Another problem
low-end floors and older vinyl floors have is staining of the wearlayer, which
can happen from asphalt driveway sealers, Kool-Aid, plant food, marking pens,
etc...
The new generation vinyls have all the ingredients to resist showing wear and
staining far better than any other vinyl floor made today.
Atlanta
Flooring Design Centers specialize in selling and installing the broadest
selection of vinyl, also known as resilient, products. We sell and install the
finest vinyl products offered by Armstrong, Congoleum, Mannington, Tarkett, and
others.
Vinyl is a very stable product which has some natural advantages over other types
of floor covering for the kitchen and the bathrooms. There are certain things
that vinyl does very well: it is easy to maintain and enables the consumer to
have one sheet of product installed over the entire surface.
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Rubber Floors
Rubber floors have much to recommend them. Today they can
be purchased in a wide array of great, clear colors. Stud rubber flooring
is available in sheet or tile form. It is extremely durable, virtually
indestructible, quiet and warm to walk on and resists dents and stains.
The waterproof surface has an anti-slip finish. It is a relatively a more
expensive flooring choice and must be installed by an experienced installer
for maximum performance. |
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